With the new B&B ordinance complete, and work still to be done on
the TVR ordinance, many homeowners have questions. We will try to
answer some of them in this section
Why should I join MVRA, what can the organization do for me? MVRA is recognized by the industry, the
press and the County as the primary organization that represents the vacation
rental industry. As a result we have an
established voice in what happens to our industry. The more participation that
the organization has, both though a strong membership base and through the
volunteer efforts of those members, the more we can get accomplished for the
industry.
In 2008 we were pleased to have participated in the passage of a meaningful
B&B ordinance that should allow most people living on their property the
opportunity to obtain a B&B permit. Without MVRA’s participation in this
process, there would not have been a new ordinance or the one that would have
been passed would have continued the highly restrictive nature that excluded most
operations from compliance.
For 2009 we have our sights set on achieving the same kind of ordinance for TVR
properties, to allow the legitimate existence of TVRs outside of the hotel
district. This will be a more difficult task than the B&B ordinance because
there continues to be a local contingent that opposes any TVR use on
Maui. But MVRA must educate our County officials to the
benefits of this industry and the need for reasonable regulation of it.
As we go forward the goals of MVRA are to continue to protect the industry and
to provide information and services that will benefit our members. Without the
broad based support of those in the industry, we risk the possibility that
there will be no industry.
I read that it’s OK to have a B&B on the property that I
live on. Can I start operating? No! We do have a new B&B ordinance that
allows property owners in most zoning areas to be able to apply for a B&B
permit that will allow them to be in compliance with local zoning regulations,
but before operating, one must first obtain a permit. The process of obtaining
a permit, while more streamlined than before, is still a complicated multi-step
process that will take several months to complete. MVRA will be working with
our members to help guide them through this process most efficiently.
I own my property and live in the ohana and would like to
rent out the main house to visitors. Can I get a B&B permit for this use? If your property is located in residential,
urban, rural or Ag zoning, you may be eligible to obtain a B&B permit for
this type of use. In the past the B&B permit only applied to properties in
the residential or urban zoning districts and only allowed for the short term
rental use of rooms in the dwelling that the owner lived in. However, the newly
established B&B ordinance allows you to live in one dwelling on the
property and rent out another (permitted) dwelling on the property to visitors.
This second dwelling could be an ohana or could be the main dwelling on the
property.
I would like to get a B&B permit, but I heard that my
property taxes would go up. Is this true? The B&B ordinance calls for the loss of your home-owner exemption of
$300,000 and home owner tax rate ($2.00/$1000) upon the issuance of a permit.
This means that if you have been receiving a home-owner exemption, your
property taxes will go up. How much they go up has yet to be decided. The
County Council budget committee will meet in the next few months to decide on
just what tax rate will apply to B&B permit holders. At the present time,
since no rate is specified, the default rate for properties in residential
zoning is Improved residential ($4.85/$1000), or for properties in Ag and Rural
zoning is Agriculture ($4.50/$1000). We hope that any new rate chosen is lower
than these “default” rates and MVRA will be working on behalf of our members to
ensure that the designated tax rate chosen is fair.
But no matter what the rate turns out to be, it will be higher than the
homeowner rate. So your taxes will increase. What people need to realize is
that this will apply to all B&Bs. So this additional taxation will become a
component that you consider when setting your rental rate. For example should
your taxes go up by $2400/year and you rent 2 rooms, then you would have to
raise your room rates by $5/night to make up this difference (assuming that you
have about 65% occupancy)
I have a property that I live in part of the year and would
like to rent out to visitors when I am not in
Maui.
Can I get a B&B permit to do this? No!
If you do not live on the property full time (as your primary residence), you
are not eligible for a B&B permit. Renting an entire house for a term of
less than 6 months without the owner living on the property is by the County’s
definition a TVR. Presently, the
Maui
County code states that
TVR use is prohibited outside of the “Hotel” district. Some TVR owners have
applied for a County conditional permit to allow this type of use. But it
important to understand that the conditional permit is a general purpose permit
intended to allow the consideration of any non permitted uses. It is not
technically a TVR permit. As a result this permit process is decidedly
difficult, and based on the prohibition in the current Coundy code the planning department has a policy to recommend denial of
permits for a TVR where an owner or a resident manager does not live full time on
the property.
MVRA is working hard to get the county to pass a permitting process
specifically for TVR properties. If you would like to see this happen please
support our efforts by joining MVRA today. If you are already a members please
ask us how you can help with your time and efforts I this ongoing process.